Massive
Open Online Courses & BYOD initiatives
MOOCs is
for Massive Open Online Courses in which are defined by Wikipedia as “an online
course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web”. MOOCs provide “interactive user forums to
support community interactions between students, professors, and teaching assistants”. MOOCs were first introduced in 2008.
The
article “Will the future of Education be Online, Open and Massive?” discusses
MOOCs as well. In this article, MOOCs
are defined as “forms of online learning that offer high quality education that
is free and open to the public”. It also
talks about why they were developed and different providers such as Udacity, Coursera,
and edX. The article talks about the
benefits of the education which include possible cost reductions. However, they also talk about drawbacks. These include no proven business model along
with if you have to pay for it, would it still be considered open. Other drawbacks include, possibility of
cheating, grading, and the way universities partner will share revenue streams
with professors who develop and teach the classes. The article goes on to say that it isn’t sure
if MOOCs will actually show progress in how the students are learning. I feel that, as I will explain later, MOOCs
will not be the future of all education.
The
second article and video pertaining to BYOD, Bring Your Own device, is defined
by Wikipedia as “the policy of permitting employees to bring personally owned
mobile devices (laptops, tablets, and smart phones) to their workplace and to
use those devices to access privileged company information and applications”. Wikipedia shows certain companies believe
that brining your own device can help the employees be more productive and
others say “it increases employee morale and convenience by using their own
devises and makes the company look like a flexible and attractive employer”. Wikipedia also mentions disadvantages of
being able to bring your own device to work.
Some disadvantages include ensuring information does not end up in the
wrong hands, security risk and serious violations of personal mobile devise use. By companies who utilize BYOD, they can
develop a policy that outlines exactly what information needs to be protected
and what employees will have access to.
The
article “Technology in Education: BYOD & Equitable Access” also talks about
BYOD. This article talks about the use
of students bringing in their own devices to school. With this in place, the article talks about
cost-effectiveness opportunities to integrate technology into the curriculum. Students bringing in their own devices helps
eliminate cost from the school because the school is not having to purchase the
devises. However, the school will need
to make sure it doesn’t lead to a digital divide between those students that
have access to devises and those that do not.
The school I teach at has implemented a BYOD policy into effect. The students and parents sign a BYOD contract
that explains and outlines the guidelines.
With the policy in place, I have noticed many teachers using “Green Zones”
for where technology of their own is allowed and I have also noticed a few “Red
Zones”. These zones depend on the
teacher and the grade level as well.
With our BYOD policy, the students that have devises and bring them to
school are not required to only use those certain devices which helps eliminate
the “haves” and “have-not’s”. The school
also has other technology devises available for those that do not have a device
of their own.
After reading the articles and going
through the edX demo, I thought that MOOC in education would be
interesting. MOOCs in education could be
beneficial to certain students. Looking
deeper into MOOCs, I do not believe that MOOCs are the future of learning. I feel that it is a good tool to help certain
learners advance their knowledge or understanding of a topic. However, this will only attract certain
learners. I believe MOOCs will only
benefit someone who have the desire to advance their learning and have to be
willing to complete the course.
Individual students would benefit
from MOOCs if they are willing to advance their learning. The students must be disciplined enough to
complete the course. This would also
benefit students who would like to study a certain subject or content that is
not offered at their school. The student
could take this extra course for their own learning, but again, must be
disciplined enough to complete the course.
Those who would be harmed from a MOOC would be any students struggling
to keep up as well as elementary/younger learners. From what I understand, the classes available
are at a higher level. Therefore,
students who are struggling to keep up and younger learners could be harmed
form this type of learning. Last, those
who would also be harmed from this type of learning would be those families
that cannot afford access to technology, such as purchasing a computer or Internet
access. I know for myself, I do not have
Internet access at home. This is a
struggle for me, especially with the start to this week as to not being able to
go to school because of the weather, which is where I access the web for my class
work. I am lucky enough to have my
in-laws live 1.5 miles down the road to be able to use their Internet, if I can
get there.
Eventually, I believe this class
work will be done in K-12 environments, however I feel that some classes, like
physical education and music/band for example, as well as other classes are
important for students to interact in person.
Not just with classes, but student face-to-face interaction is important
at well. MOOCs would be good for
students who are looking at taking a refresher course or a course to learn more
about different subject along with what they are receiving at a public school. As for elementary students, the content
offered would need to be changed for those students to learn. I definitely think they would be able to
navigate through the course though on the web.
I thought edX was easy to sign up
and register for as well as navigate through the different pages. It was also nice that the videos also showed
the dialect off to the side so if you did miss something that was said or
didn’t understand the speaker, it was right there. I feel that MOOCs should not be the replacement
for education. However, it could be good
for those willing to advance their learning along with regular public
education. I always think of physical
education, in which I teach, and how a MOOC would work. Like stated above, I feel that there are
certain classes that could not replace attending public school.
I agree with many of your points, Laura. I also feel that students/learners have to have their own internal motivation and desire to learn in order for a MOOC learning environment to be effective and successful for them.
ReplyDeleteI also agree that the digital divide, the disparity between the "haves and have-nots" where technology is concerned, would be a major factor in how effective MOOCs could be. Not everyone can afford a computer or tablet, let alone have high speed internet access. And those that don't have it would be at an extreme disadvantage for this type of prospective learning.
Just as an example, I read on an Art Teacher group on Facebook this week about a school one of the teachers works in that now requires ALL students to have iPads. Every. Student. And I am very curious to know how they can feasibly make such a mandate district-wide, when we all know that not everyone can possibly afford an iPad.
I do think too that this type of learning could be beneficial and effective in a K-12 environment, depending upon the circumstances. Though I do agree that some classes, such as physical education and music as you mention, would not work as well in a MOOC environment. And I, as an art teacher, would find this extremely challenging. I think there needs to be at least some face-to-face time in hands-on classes such as these. And I agree that the potential for cheating and possible security issues can be real challenges for MOOCs.